History of United States Ambassadors to Nigeria

The Embassy in Lagos was established October 1, 1960, with Ambassador Palmer in charge pending presentation of his letter of credence.

Nigeria–United States relations are bilateral relations between the Federal Republic of Nigeriaand the United States of America. Nigeria and the United States have long been close allies.

The United States is Nigeria’s greatest trading partner and is undeniably its most important diplomatic partner.

 

The following is a list of United States Ambassadors to Nigeria.

AmbassadorsAppointmentEnd of termNotes
Joseph Palmer II-September 23, 1960Reaccredited when Nigeria became a republic; presented new credentials December 12, 1963; Left post January 16, 1964Career FSO .The Embassy in Lagos was established October 1, 1960, with Ambassador Palmer in charge pending presentation of his letter of credence.
Elbert G. Mathews –March 10, 1964July 26, 1969Career FSO
William C. Trueheart –September 19, 1969September 1, 1971Career FSO
John ReinhardtSeptember 30, 1971February 23, 1975
Donald B. EasumMarch 26, 1975October 15, 1979Career FSO
Stephen LowSeptember 20, 1979July 4, 1981Career FSO
Thomas R. PickeringOctober 26, 1981July 9, 1983Career FSO
Thomas W. M. SmithFebruary 10, 1984May 5, 1986Career FSO
Princeton Nathan LymanSeptember 12, 1986July 24, 1989Career FSO
Lannon WalkerOctober 10, 1989July 10, 1992Career FSO
William Lacy SwingJune 15, 1992September 22, 1993Career FSO
Walter C. CarringtonAugust 10, 1993October 7, 1997
William H. TwaddellNovember 10, 1997August 3, 2000Career FSO
Howard Franklin JeterDecember 28, 2000July 30, 2003Career FSO
Donald K. SteinbergCareer FSO
John CampbellMay 12, 2004July 19, 2007Career FSO
Robin Renee Sanders20082010Career FSO
Terence P. McCulleySeptember 28, 2010Career FSO
James F. EntwistleMay 23, 2013IncumbentCareer FSO
Ambassador Dr Robin Renee Sanders
Ambassador Dr Robin Renee Sanders

Notes:

  • The U.S. Embassy was transferred from Lagos to Abuja September 15, 2000.
  • S. diplomatic terms
  • Career FSO;

After 1915, The United States Department of State began classifying ambassadors as career Foreign Service Officers (FSOs) for those who have served in the Foreign Service for a specified amount of time.

  • Political appointee;

A person who is not a career foreign service officer, but is appointed by the president.

  • Appointed;

The date that the ambassador took the oath of office; also known as “commissioning”. It follows confirmation of a presidential appointment by the Senate, or a Congressional-recess appointment by the president. In the case of a recess appointment, the ambassador requires subsequent confirmation by the Senate.

  • Presented credentials;

The date that the ambassador presented his letter of credence to the head of state or appropriate authority of the receiving nation. At this time the ambassador officially becomes the representative of his country. This would normally occur a short time after the ambassador’s arrival on station. The host nation may reject the ambassador by not receiving the ambassador’s letter, but this occurs only rarely.

  • Terminated mission;

Usually the date that the ambassador left the country. In some cases, a letter of recall is presented, ending the ambassador’s commission, either as a means of diplomatic protest or because the diplomat is being reassigned elsewhere and replaced by another envoy.

  • Chargé d’affaires;

The person in charge of the business of the embassy when there is no ambassador commissioned to the host country. See chargé d’affaires.

  • Ad interim;

Latin phrase meaning “for the time being”, “in the meantime”. See ad interim.

Source: US Embassy / Wikiepedia